RT Journal Article SR Electronic A1 Brůhová-Foltýnová, H. A1 Jordová, R. T1 Innovative Tools of Sustainable Mobility in European Urban Areas: Experience with Evaluation and Role of Political Barriers JF Transactions on Transport Sciences YR 2014 VO 7 IS 4 SP 135 OP 142 DO 10.2478/trans-2014-0011 UL https://tots.upol.cz/artkey/tot-201404-0003.php AB The presented article describes a European initiative for supporting innovative measures in sustainable transport in urban areas Civitas, particularly its latest completed edition Civitas Plus (2008-2012). The article presents the evaluation process of the performed measures and shows an overview of the main obstacles the Civitas Plus cities struggled with (with the emphasis on political barriers). In addition, it mentions drivers which helped to implement the sustainable mobility measures. It concludes with examples from European cities on how to avoid these barriers and prevent their occurrence.